Sermon: Trinity Sunday RCL C – “Listening”


The story is told of Franklin Roosevelt, who often endured long receiving lines at the White House. He complained that no one truly paid any attention to what was said. One day, during a reception, he decided to conduct an experiment. To each person who passed by and shook his hand, he murmured, โ€œI murdered my grandmother this morning.โ€ The guests responded with phrases like, โ€œMarvelous! Keep up the good work. We are proud of you. God bless you, sir.โ€ It was not until the end of the line, while greeting the ambassador from Bolivia, that his words were actually heard. Nonplussed, the ambassador leaned over and whispered, โ€œIโ€™m sure she had it coming.โ€

A recent article stated that 96% of people believe they are good listeners. The article also stated, โ€œThe bad news is that thereโ€™s a massive disconnect between the confidence in our listening and our actual abilities.โ€ 

There are several reasons for this: we are more interested in what we will say than in listening to what the other person is actually saying; we drift offโ€”tune out because we arenโ€™t interested, or we are more interested in something else. Another article stated, โ€œIn the act of listening, the differential between thinking and speaking rates means that our brain works with hundreds of words in addition to those that we hear, assembling thoughts other than those spoken to us. To phrase it another way, we can listen and still have some spare time for thinking.โ€ (Source)

Your brain works much faster than a person can speak, although I have known some individuals who can put the words out there at a remarkable pace. In between the spoken words, our brain processes not only what we hear but all sorts of other information. What does this mean? How do I respond? Can this person really be this thick? Did I remember to start the dishwasher? I wonder who just texted me? Oh, heck, Iโ€™m going to be late!

There are things we need to hear, but there is so much more information coming at us. โ€œScientists have measured the amount of data that enter the brain and found that an average person living today processes as much as 74 GB in information a day (that is as much as watching 16 movies), through TV, computers, cell phones, tablets, billboards, and many other gadgets. Every year, it’s about 5% more than the previous year. Only 500 years ago, 74 GB of information would be what a highly educated person consumed in a lifetime, through books and stories.โ€ (Source) That was written in 2012, and if you were listening, you know that the amount of information increases by 5% a year. Iโ€™ll let you do the math as to how much information there is now, because I didnโ€™t listen so good in math class, but it is a massive amount of information.

So, when youโ€™re having a conversation with someone and they tell you the time and place of a particular event, and ten minutes later you canโ€™t even remember who you were talking to, much less what the conversation was about… blame it on that 74 GB of information pouring into your head along with your own desire to speak and your general lack of attention.

โ€œJesus said to the disciples, โ€˜I still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth; for he will not speak on his own, but will speak whatever he hears, and he will declare to you the things that are to come.โ€™โ€ And we all respond, โ€œIโ€™m sorry, JC, what was that?โ€

The Holy Spirit of God will guide us and speak to us what He hears from Jesus and the Father. Yet, in this noisy world, how easy do you think it will be to truly hear what God is saying to His people? Perhaps if He sent His words out in an email or text message, we might take the time to read them; however, His words are communicated to us far more softly. We must learn to listen, and what is spoken will not always be displayed in flashing neon messages.

You know, I went on vacation to Japan. It was a wonderful trip, but the language barrier is real. While in Osaka, I went to the Doguyasuji Arcade, a large outdoor covered mall filled with hundreds of small and large restaurants. It is also wall-to-wall people, mostly teenagers. At the time of day or the day I visited, I was very much in the minority, and I was surrounded by all these young, energetic Japanese teens, who were all speaking Japanese. In addition, all the signs were in Japanese, and even Google Maps was messing up and showing everything in Japanese, leaving this particular older Caucasian a bit lost. However, as I walked along, there was one thing I briefly heardโ€”two people walking in the opposite direction speaking English. In the midst of that cacophony of noise, language, lights, signs, and information, I could isolate one soft voice that I could hear and understand.

When I lived in Montana, I had some friends who owned a small ranch that was located down in a narrow valley. They kept about seventy cattle, and the second quarter of each year was calving season. One year, they wanted to take a week away and asked if I would watch the ranch. No problem. I had done it before and enjoyed it. Only a few mommas hadnโ€™t calved, and they werenโ€™t expected to that week while I was on duty. To keep me company, other than the cows, there was Bear. Bear was a great big olโ€™ fluffy mixed-breed of a dog, and Bear never barkedโ€”neverโ€”unless he spotted a coyote.

One evening, it is about nine oโ€™clock, Iโ€™m sitting inside watching TV. I start to hear a dog barking, but I live in town and am accustomed to hearing dogs bark. For probably fifteen minutes, I didnโ€™t think much of it. Dogs are always barking, but then it clicked. I jumped up and ran, stopping only long enough to grab a shotgun on my way out the door. One of the mommas had calved, the coyotes had smelled it and came down into the valley, and Bear, who never barked, was raising a fuss. I was so accustomed to hearing barking dogs that I had almost become deaf to one when it really mattered.

One more story, also from adventures in Japan. Japan is an incredibly clean country. Truly. There is literally no garbage on the streets and no graffiti on the buildings. Shopkeepers are out every day, sweeping up leaves and any other debris. Cement trucks, eighteen-wheelers, and dump trucksโ€”all of them, even though in use, look like they just drove off the showroom floor, spotless and shiny. Additionally, Japan is as safe as it is clean; the crime rate is almost non-existent. 

Iโ€™m in Tokyo, and Iโ€™ve no idea where I am, but Iโ€™m safe and Iโ€™m exploring. I turn onto one street and then another. There are a lot fewer people. I see someone sitting on a curb, drinking from a bottle. That was very unusual. Next, for the only time Iโ€™m in Japan, someone approaches me and offers to sell me drugs. Wow, I think, this is so weird. I look down, and it strikes me, thereโ€™s garbage on the street. It is exceptionally rare and quite small, but I have managed to find the bad side of Tokyo. If I had been paying a little closer attention, I would have picked up on these subtle changes long before I ended up where I shouldnโ€™t have been.

You know how a dog will cock its head when itโ€™s listening, trying to understand and hear more clearly? That should be us as we practice listening to the Holy Spirit. Listening in this way implies a sense of bending or leaning our body or mind toward a source. Since the Holy Spirit isnโ€™t providing Godโ€™s word to us through neon signs, we must learn to isolate the Spirit’s voice from the cacophony of voices that surrounds us, knowing that the Spiritโ€™s voice is the voice of truth. We must not become so accustomed to listening to all the other voices and the incessant flow of information that we grow deaf to the voice of the Spirit, ignoring it when it truly matters. We must also open our eyes, paying attention to the subtle changes around us and acknowledging that these changes may very well be the Spiritโ€™s voice warning us of potential dangers. 

In these and many other ways, God speaks His truth to us, speaks His word to us, and guides and teaches us. We may get by with truly hearing only 50% of what other people may say to us, but we can ill afford to listen to only 50% of what God tells us.

When the Lord wanted to speak to the young Prophet Samuel, Eli the priest instructed the boy to say, โ€œSpeak, Lord, for your servant is listening.โ€ This must be our prayer as well: โ€œSpeak, Lord, for your servant is listeningโ€”listening in all the many ways You may speak to Your peopleโ€”so that I may grow in Your ways, know Your truth, and follow where You lead.โ€

Let us pray:
Come, Holy Spirit, Creator blest,
and in our souls take up Thy rest;
come with Thy grace and heavenly aid
to fill the hearts which Thou hast made.
O comforter, to Thee we cry,
O heavenly gift of God Most High,
O fount of life and fire of love,
and sweet anointing from above.
Amen.

Sermon: St. Barnabas


In chapter four of the Acts of the Apostles, we find the following passage: โ€œThere was a Levite, a native of Cyprus, Joseph, to whom the apostles gave the name Barnabas (which means โ€œson of encouragementโ€). He sold a field that belonged to him, then brought the money, and laid it at the apostlesโ€™ feet.โ€ This is the first of many references to Barnabas, the saint we celebrate today.  

We know he was the one who introduced Paul to the other disciples and that he accompanied Paul on a missionary journey to Asia Minor. When the two entered the city of Lystra, they encountered a man who could not walk, so Paul healed him. Seeing this, the people declared, โ€œโ€˜The gods have come down to us in human form!โ€™ Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes, because he was the chief speaker. The priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought oxen and garlands to the gates; he and the crowds wanted to offer sacrifice.โ€ Of course, Paul and Barnabas were horrified at this and proclaimed to them the Good News of the One True God, but such an event speaks to the charismatic appeal of both these men of God. Later, Barnabas went to Cyprus with Mark and is honored as the founder of the church there. According to tradition, due to his success in converting the people, he kindled the wrath of the Jewish religious leaders, who had him dragged outside the city and stoned to death.

There are many fascinating details about Barnabasโ€™ life, but that moment of courage during his first encounter with Paul speaks of his great faith. As you may recall, the Apostle Paul was not always a believer in Christ. He was present at the stoning of Stephen and even describes himself as someone who persecuted Christians: โ€œI persecuted this Wayโ€”that is the Christiansโ€”up to the point of death by binding both men and women and putting them in prison, as the high priest and the whole council of elders can testify about me.โ€ For this reason, the Christians were very afraid of Paul, but as I mentioned, it was Barnabas who brought Paul to the other disciples in Jerusalem so that Paul might plead his case. So what convinced Barnabas that Paul had truly converted and wasnโ€™t just playing some charade to get to the leaders of the Christians?

In our Gospel reading today, Jesus said, โ€œSee, I am sending you out like sheep into the midst of wolves; so be wise as serpents and innocent as doves.โ€ When we hear this passage, we often think that we as Christians must be on our guard against those who wish to bring us harm or destroy our faith. While that is true, we sometimes get so caught up in hearing that part of the message that we miss the โ€œinnocent as dovesโ€ piece. The โ€œwise as serpentsโ€ reminds us how to interact with the world, but the โ€œinnocent as dovesโ€ tells us that we are also to be like Jesus. We are to be on our guard, but we can never escape the fact that in the midst of it allโ€”good and evilโ€”we are to be like Jesus, willing to sacrifice it all for the sake of the Gospel.

Barnabas understood Paul’s reputation. He had good reason to fear him and what he might do, but he also knew Jesus and his message: โ€œYour sins are forgiven.โ€ By accepting Paul, Barnabas extended the same grace that he knew he had received himself.

Like Barnabas, we must be โ€œwise as serpents,โ€ but like him, we should never forget to be โ€œinnocent as doves.โ€ Through this virtue, we reflect the nature of Christ.   

Sermon: Easter 5 RCL C – “Love One Another”

Four Monksย by Claudio Rinaldi

You wonโ€™t like this one.

There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. In fact, she disliked everyone, except her loving boyfriend, who was always there for her. She used to tell her boyfriend, โ€œIf I could only see the world, I would marry you.โ€

One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her. When the bandages came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the first time.

He asked her, โ€œNow that you can see the world, will you marry me?โ€

The girl looked at her boyfriend and saw that he was blind. The sight of his closed eyelids shocked her. She hadn’t expected that. The thought of looking at them the rest of her life led her to refuse to marry him.

Her boyfriend left her in tears and days later wrote a note to her saying: โ€œTake good care of your eyes, my dear, for before they were yours, they were mine.โ€

We have so many different ways of communicating these daysโ€”in person, via text messaging, through video calls, emails, and more. When you think about it, you realize that each form of communication involves some aspect of time, which can be summed up in that workplace complaint, โ€œI survived another meeting that should have been an email.โ€ If you have time, an in-person or video call is fine, but if you are rushed, then fire off a quick email or text message. This applies not only to work but also to our personal relationships.

I remember watching a movie where one of the ladies said, โ€œIf I want to spend an hour with my husband, I have to call his secretary and make an appointment.โ€ Maybe it was a book, but some character requested an hour of someone’s time. The response was, โ€œNo one gets an hour.โ€

Weโ€™re so busy these days that no one gets an hour, and if they do, theyโ€™re going to have to make an appointment and pay for it.

Perhaps it’s not all that bad, but there are days that seem like it. Days when, even though you live in the same house with someone, the best you can hope for is to wave at each other as you come and go.

Given these circumstances, which I believe are true for many, it got me to wondering about the phrase, โ€œI love you.โ€ No one gets an hour. No one gets that much of our time, so when we say, โ€œI love you,โ€ to someoneโ€”be they our children, spouses, etc.โ€”when we say, โ€œI love you,โ€ what do we mean? What message are we trying to convey, or is it just a nice way to conclude the interactions we have with one another as we pass each other in our comings and goings? 

Text message: โ€œDonโ€™t forget to pick up eggs. Thanks. I love you.โ€ In that message, what is more importantโ€”the eggs or the love?

Donโ€™t get me wrong. Iโ€™m not saying you donโ€™t mean it when you say, โ€œI love you,โ€ but do you actually think about it when you say it? Is it something that grabs you down here in your gut, or is it an afterthought at the end of the day?

Today, in our Gospel reading, Jesus said, โ€œI give you a new commandment, that you love one another. Just as I have loved you, you also should love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.โ€ Three times: love one another. Love one another. Love for one another. 

Maybe Iโ€™m just making an observation, or I could be completely off base. But if this is true, if no one gets an hour and we are just shouting out โ€œI love yousโ€ as we pass one another, then how do we, as a community of believers, express love to one another as Jesus has called us to? Put another way, Jesus said, โ€œEveryone will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.โ€ Will those around us know that we are Jesusโ€™ disciples based on what they witness between us?

A story is told about a pastor traveling with a Brazilian seminary student studying in the US. Along the way, the pastor asked the student if he would like to stop for a cup of coffee. The student said, โ€œI would be honored.โ€ So the pastor swung into a Starbucks and went through the drive-thru. 

Once on their way again the student was very quiet and when pressed about his silence he said, โ€œI thought you were asking me to be your friend. I thought we were going to sit together and share life.โ€ (From a sermon by Monty Newton, The Making of a Compelling Christian Community)

If the world is to know that we are Jesusโ€™ disciples, then it is more than a coffee on the go. We must sit together and share life. We must be committed to one another. Iโ€™m not saying that you are not already doing this, but like the โ€œI love youโ€ tagline at the end of a text message can become something that is just said but doesnโ€™t really carry much weight, so can our commitment to one another in a Christian community. We may be there in our minds, but do our relationships reflect it?

St. John wrote in his first epistle, โ€œBeloved, let us love one another, for love is from God, and whoever loves has been born of God and knows God. Anyone who does not love does not know God, because God is loveโ€ฆ. Beloved, if God so loved us, we also ought to love one another.โ€ (1 John 4:7-8, 11)

Reflecting on this passage, N.T. Wright said, โ€œThe Christian faith grows directly out of, and must directly express, the belief that in Jesus the Messiah the one true God has revealed himself to be-love incarnate. And those who hold this faith, and embrace it as the means of their own hope and life, must themselves reveal the self-same fact before the watching world. Love incarnate must be the badge that the Christian community wears, the sign not only of who they are but of who their God is.โ€ (The Early Christian Letters, p.169)

To be committed to one another and to be that community of believers requires more than simply waving at each other on Sunday mornings. We like to wear our shirts with little alligators or polo players stitched on them, but we must exhibit our love for one another even more boldly. How do we accomplish this?

The Abbot of the monastery wanted the community he led to be much more committed to one another. Needing advice on the subject, the Abbot visited his good friend Jeremiah, a wise old Jewish rabbi. After hearing the Abbot, Jeremiah asked if he could share an experience. โ€œPlease do,โ€ responded the Abbot. โ€œAnything you can offer.โ€

Jeremiah told the Abbot that he had received an important vision: the Messiah was among the ranks of the monks. The Abbot was flabbergasted. One among his own, living in the monastery, was the Messiah! The Christ! Who could it be? He knew it wasn’t himself, but who? He raced back to the monastery and shared this exciting news with his fellow monks.

The monks grew silent as they looked into each other’s faces. Was this one the Messiah? Or that one? From that day forward, the atmosphere in the monastery changed. No one wanted to miss the opportunity to be with the Messiah. If harm was done, they immediately sought forgiveness. The monks began serving one another in ways they had never considered, looking out for opportunities to assist and seeking healing and companionship.

As travelers found their way to the monastery, word soon spread about the remarkable spirit of the place. People took the journey to the monastery and found themselves renewed and transformed. All because those monks knew the Messiah was among them. All because the visitors recognized that those monks were true disciples of Jesus. All because those monks were loving one another as Christ had loved them.

Please donโ€™t think that Iโ€™m saying you are not committed to one another. I believe you are committed in a rather remarkable way, but we must always seek ways to strengthen the bonds between us and to bring others into our community. Not so that we can have a bigger church, but so that we can have a stronger, more faithful, and more committed church. So that everyone will know that we are Jesusโ€™ disciples. So that everyone will know that Jesus is in our midst.

Dietrich Bonhoeffer stated in Life Together, โ€œWe must be ready to allow ourselves to be interrupted by God. God will be constantly crossing our paths and canceling our plans by sending us people with claims and petitions.โ€ 

Love one another by allowing God to interrupt you. Give each other an hour. Sit together and share life. Along the way, you will discover that the Messiah is among the members of our church. Along the way, you will love one another as Christ loves us.

Let us pray: 

Heavenly Father,

look upon our community of faith

which is the Church of your Son, Jesus Christ.

Help us to witness to his love

by loving all our fellow creatures without exception.

Under the leadership or our Bishop

keep us faithful to Christ’s mission

of calling all men and women

to your service so that there may be

โ€œone fold and one shepherd.โ€

We ask this through Christ, our Lord.

Amen.

Sermon: Wednesday in the Fourth Week of Easter

Photo byย Kirsten Klugeย onย Unsplash

Today is a feria, which is a weekday when there are no feast day celebrations. In such cases, we go back to the readings we heard this past Sundayโ€”the fourth Sunday of Easter.

The Gospel lesson we read comes at the end of what is known as the Good Shepherd Discourse. It gets its name from a passage a few verses before what we readโ€”Jesus said, โ€œI am the good shepherd. I know my own and my own know me, just as the Father knows me and I know the Father; and I lay down my life for the sheep.โ€ (John 10:14-15)

As I mentioned on Sunday, the Shepherd has long been understood in the context of Holy Scripture and among the Israelites as one who guides the people in their daily activities and leads them in battle. We can understand this person to be someone who is obligated to perform these duties, but in truth, the Good Shepherd fulfills these duties out of love for the sheep. That love means the Shepherd will go to any extent to save the sheep. This saving does not always involve some great and terrible battle, but more often than not, it is a struggle that only the singular sheep and the Shepherd are aware of.

A member of a certain church who had previously attended services regularly stopped going. After a few weeks, the pastor decided to visit him. It was a chilly evening, and the pastor found the man at home alone, sitting before a blazing fire.

Guessing the reason for his pastorโ€™s visit, the man welcomed him, led him to a large chair near the fireplace, and waited. The pastor made himself comfortable but said nothing. In the grave silence, he contemplated the dance of the flames around the burning logs.

After a few minutes, the pastor took the fire tongs, carefully picked up a brightly burning ember, and placed it to one side of the hearth all alone. Then, he sat back in his chair, still silent. The host watched all this in quiet fascination.

As the lone emberโ€™s flame faded, a momentary glow appeared, and then its fire was no more. Soon, it became cold and dead.

Not a word had been spoken since the initial greeting.

Just before the pastor was ready to leave, he picked up the cold, dead ember and placed it back in the center of the fire. Immediately, it began to glow once more with the light and warmth of the burning coals around it.

As the pastor reached the door to leave, his host said, โ€œThank you so much for your visit and especially for the fiery sermon. I shall be back in church next Sunday.โ€ (Source: Unknown)

Taking up a little child in His arms, Jesus said, โ€œWhat do you think? If a man has a hundred sheep, and one of them has gone astray, does he not leave the ninety-nine on the mountains and go in search of the one that went astray? And if he finds it, truly, I say to you, he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine that never went astray. So it is not the will of my Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish.โ€ (Matthew 18:12-14)

The Good Shepherdโ€”โ€œHe revives my soul and guides me along right pathways for his Name’s sake.โ€ (Psalm 23:3)

Iโ€™ll close with a prayer. Thomas Merton wrote it on one of those days when he was struggling to stay on track. Let us pray: Good Shepherd, You have a wild and crazy sheep in love with thorns and brambles. But please don’t get tired of looking for me! I know You won’t. For You have found me. All I have to do is stay found.

Sermon: Easter 4 RCL C – “Abomination of Desolation”


Johnny Carson would begin one of his bits by saying something like, โ€œIts so hotโ€ฆ,โ€ and before he could fill in the blank, the audience would shout back, โ€œHow hot is it?โ€ Carson would then fill in the rest. With that in mind, โ€œIโ€™m so confusedโ€ฆโ€ 

Iโ€™m more confused than an Amish electrician.

I’m more confused than a vegan at a BBQ.

Iโ€™m more confused than a goat on astroturf.  

Iโ€™m more confused than a chameleon in a bag of Skittles.

And Iโ€™m also hoping you donโ€™t feel that confused by the time Iโ€™m done with this sermon.

Iโ€™ve told you before that those who wrote Holy Scripture didnโ€™t write fluff. When they communicate something, even the smallest detail carries significance and plays a role in our understanding of the passage. Todayโ€™s Gospel reading is no different. 

The first two sentences we read: โ€œAt that time the festival of the Dedication took place in Jerusalem. It was winter, and Jesus was walking in the temple, in the portico of Solomon.โ€

Initially, the verse seems to only tell us that a Jewish festival was occurring in Jerusalem and that Jesus was present at the Temple. However, for a Jewish listener at the time it was written, those two sentences were like a bomb with the fuse litโ€”a bomb that was first constructed some six hundred years prior and spoken by the Prophet Daniel.

In the Book of Daniel, an angel of the Lord speaks to Daniel and tells of a day to come. A day when an enemy will rise up against Godโ€™s people. According to the words of the angel, โ€œForces sent by [this leader] shall occupy and profane the temple and fortress. They shall abolish the regular burnt offering and set up the desolating sacrilege.โ€ (Daniel 11:31) About 450 years later, in 147 BC, this prophecy was fulfilled.

Antiochus IV, one of the Syrian kings, conquered Jerusalem. First Maccabees picks up the story: โ€œNow on the fifteenth day of Chislev, in the one hundred forty-fifth year, [the enemy] erected a desolating sacrilege on the altar of burnt offering. They also built altars in the surrounding towns of Judah and offered incense at the doors of the houses and in the streets.โ€ (1 Maccabees 1:54-55) Antiochus brought the sacrificial system of the Jews to an end, built a statue of Zeus inside the Temple of God, and then proceeded to sacrifice pigs on the altar (in the eyes of Jewish people, the pig is a filthy animalโ€”unclean). This is the original Abomination of Desolationโ€”an event that is detestable in the eyes of God and brings about great ruin.

Antiochus remained and began forcing the Israelites to worship the Syrian gods and to make sacrifices to them. However, when Daniel made the prophecy, he also said, โ€œThe people who are loyal to their God shall stand firm and take action.โ€ (Daniel 11:32) Three years after the Abomination of Desolation, this part of the prophecy was fulfilled. 

Antiochus’ men arrived in the town of Modein and were forcing the citizens to make sacrifices to the false gods. This is when they encountered Mattathias, a man zealous for Godโ€™s covenant and Law. He refused the orders to sacrifice and rebelled. It wasnโ€™t long after that he died, but with his dying words, he said to his sons, โ€œNow, my children, show zeal for the law and give your lives for the covenant of our ancestors.โ€ (1 Maccabees 2:50) They did, led by one of Mattathiasโ€™ sons, Judas Maccabeus.

It took several years, but the Maccabeans were eventually able to retake Jerusalem and the Temple. They cleansed the Temple, tore down the profaned altar, and built another one. They then prepared all the sacred vessels and instruments so that the worship of the One True God could again take place. The only problem was that the sacred lampstand, the Menorah, required a specially prepared oil that took eight days to make ready, and they only had one day’s worth. Not wanting to delay the right worship of God by another minute, they began anyway, and the oil that was to last only one day lasted eight, until the new oil had been preparedโ€”the Miracle of Light. Those eight days we know as Hanukkah. The word Hanukkah means dedication. 

Put all of this togetherโ€”the Maccabeans revolted against an occupying army, recaptured the Holy City, and rededicated the Temple of God. They celebrated with a great festival that lasted eight days. This celebration is known as Hanukkah, and is also known as the Festival of the Dedication. Our Gospel reading began, โ€œAt that time the festival of the Dedication took place in Jerusalem. It was winter, and Jesus was walking in the temple, in the portico of Solomon.โ€

Throughout the Scriptures, a shepherd is one who leads the people. All the way back to the Book of Numbers, we hear this. Moses asked the Lord, โ€œLet the Lord, the God of the spirits of all flesh, appoint a man over the congregation who shall go out before them and come in before them, who shall lead them out and bring them in, that the congregation of the Lord may not be as sheep that have no shepherd.โ€ (Numbers 27:16-17) The phrase โ€œlead them out and bring them inโ€ expresses the Hebrew idea of a person who manages the daily affairs of the people and leads them in battle. Judas Maccabeus was one who did just that; he was a shepherd for the people. 

Now, during the Festival of Dedication, Jesus claims to be the Good Shepherd. He is claiming that He will lead the people and help them conquer their enemies. So, how do you think those who hear these words will respond? 

I find it interesting that our Gospel reading ended with John, chapter 10, verse 30. In verse 30, Jesus said, โ€œI and the Father are one,โ€ but it is in verse 31 that we learn how those who heard Jesusโ€™ words responded. โ€œThe Jewsโ€”[the religious leaders]โ€”picked up stones again to stone him.โ€ But why?

Jesus has already cleansed the Temple of the moneychangers, having done so in chapter 2 of Johnโ€™s Gospel. Now, claiming to be the Good Shepherd, He declares that He will wage a battle against those who are now oppressing Godโ€™s people. You would have thought it would be the Romans, who were then occupying the land, that would become angry with Jesus, but no. It is the religious leaders. Why? Because they knew that Jesus was not talking about the Romans; he is talking about themโ€”the religious leadersโ€”and they donโ€™t much like it. 

Why is Jesus talking about the religious leaders? Because they have erected another Abomination of Desolation. It is detestable in the eyes of God and is bringing about great ruin. What is it? The religious leaders themselves and their application of Godโ€™s Law. โ€œWoe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you lock people out of the kingdom of heavenโ€ฆ. you tithe mint, dill, and cumin and have neglected the weightier matters of the law: justice and mercy and faith.โ€ Shortly before this confrontation, Jesus had said to them, โ€œYou are of your father the devil, and your will is to do your father’s desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies.โ€ (John 8:44) Jesus is saying to the religious leaders, โ€˜You are lying to the people. Through your application of Godโ€™s Law, you are driving the people from God and bringing ruin upon them all, and this is detestable to the Father.โ€™

It seems that the Abomination of Desolation is a single event in the history of Godโ€™s people. However, it also appears that a โ€œspiritโ€ of the original Abomination of Desolation continued to work in the world during the time of Jesus. Therefore, the question we must ask ourselves today is: does this same spirit continue to work in our world? Is there an agent around us that is detestable to God and seeks to bring ruin? To make it personal, is there a spirit at work in your life doing the same? 

I can think of several instances of this spirit working in the world, but then this would just turn into a commentary of sorts. But only you can identify and name the spirit working in you. 

St. Paul wrote, St. Paul wrote, โ€œDo you not know that your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own; you were bought at a price.โ€ (1 Corinthians 6:19-20) So, if today were the Festival of Dedication and Jesus were walking through the temple of your body, what would He see? Would He see something that is bringing ruin to your life? Something that needs to be torn down and cast out? What would He see? 

Allow Jesus to be the Good Shepherd who leads and guides you. If there is a spirit other than His working in you, ask Him to do battle with it, so that you may be set free from the one who seeks to separate you from God and bring you to ruin.

There is a time to sing, โ€œJesus loves me,โ€ but there is also a time to roll up our sleeves and go to work. Jesus does love you, but donโ€™t forget thereโ€™s still a battle taking place.

Let us pray: Holy Michael, the Archangel, defend us in battle. Be our safeguard against the wickedness and snares of the devil. May God rebuke him, we humbly pray; and do you, O Prince of the heavenly host, by the power of God cast into hell Satan and all the evil spirits who wander through the world seeking the ruin of souls. Amen.

Sermon: Julian of Norwich


There is a song by the Beatlesโ€”A Day in the Lifeโ€”and one of the stanzas begins, โ€œI read the news today, oh boyโ€ (Hopefully the tune wonโ€™t be stuck in your head all day). To that, I can just say, I also read the news today andโ€ฆ Oh, boy! It is no wonder that so many folks are on antidepressants! (So much so that there are traces of Prozac in our drinking water and even the fish! Given the state of things, that might not be such a bad thing.) But between the news and life in general, there are a good many walking around all day, wondering how it could possibly all work out. Then, in light of this state of affairs, we have someone come along like Julian of Norwich, the patron saint of this chapel, who says something that seems to be absolutely ridiculousโ€”most of you can quote it: โ€œAll shall be well, and all shall be well, and all manner of things shall be well.โ€ 

Those are actually words that Jesus spoke to Julian, and they are also proof textingโ€”pulling out that bit that makes you happy. You see, in Julianโ€™s thirteenth revelation in her Revelations of Divine Love, she reveals that she wondered, โ€œwhy, in his great foreseeing wisdom, God had not prevented the beginning of sin.โ€ Why doesnโ€™t God stop all this craziness in the world and the harm that people do? It is here that Jesus spoke the โ€œall shall be wellโ€ message, but the complete message was, โ€œSin is befitting, but all shall be well, and all shall be well, and all manner of things shall be well.โ€ Folks use that message without the โ€œSin is befittingโ€ bit as some sort of mantra for everything that goes wrong in their lives, even down to a bad hair day, when in truth, it speaks about sinโ€”our sins and the sins of others, both great and small; things that are heard about worldwide and those things that only you know about. But if that is the case, then why would Jesus say sin is befitting? 

Julian explains that it was revealed to her that the crucifixion of Jesus was the greatest possible sin, evil, and harm that had ever occurred or would ever occur. However, sin is befitting because, as the Lord told her, โ€œI have turned the greatest possible harm into good, it is my will that you should know from this that I shall turn all lesser evil into good.โ€ Jesus overcoming the greatest of all sins, which was committed against Him, shows us that he is capable of overcoming all other evil in the world. Hence, all shall be well. The state of the world is, at times, wretched, butโ€ฆ all shall be well. 

There is a second reason that sin is befitting, however, if my understanding of what Julian is saying is correct, the Lord tells her that knowing this second reason is above her pay grade.  

Regardless, in this thirteenth revelation, the Lord sums up for Julian and for us what the โ€œall shall be wellโ€ statement ultimately means: โ€œI [the Lord] am keeping you very safe.โ€ โ€œI am keeping you very safe.โ€ Therefore, as St. Paul taught us in our lesson, โ€œLet us hold fast to the confession of our hope without wavering, for he who has promised is faithful.โ€

Dame Julian of Norwich, a 14th-century anchoress (one who withdraws from society), provides us with many beautiful glimpses of our Lord.

A prayer from Julianโ€”Let us pray: God, of thy goodness, give me Thyself; for Thou art enough for me, and I can ask for nothing less that can be full honor to Thee. And if I ask anything that is less, ever Shall I be in want, for only in Thee have I all. Amen

Sermon: RIP Paul Allen at the Ballpark

Jesus withdrew in a boat to a deserted place by himself. But when the crowds heard it, they followed him on foot from the towns. When he went ashore, he saw a great crowd, and he had compassion for them and cured their sick. When it was evening, the disciples came to him and said, โ€œThis is a deserted place, and the hour is now late; send the crowds away so that they may go into the villages and buy food for themselves.โ€ Jesus said to them, โ€œThey need not go away; you give them something to eat.โ€ They replied, โ€œWe have nothing here but five loaves and two fish.โ€ And he said, โ€œBring them here to me.โ€ Then he ordered the crowds to sit down on the grass. Taking the five loaves and the two fish, he looked up to heaven and blessed and broke the loaves and gave them to the disciples, and the disciples gave them to the crowds. And all ate and were filled, and they took up what was left over of the broken pieces, twelve baskets full. And those who ate were about five thousand men, besides women and children.

In 1996, Linda Ellis wrote a poem. If you look at the cover of your program, youโ€™ll see what the poem is about. It appears right there between 1935, the year of Paulโ€™s birth, and 2025, the year of his death. It is the dash, which is the name of the poem. Ultimately, the poem asks the question, โ€œWhat does that dash represent and say about your life? How did you live your life?โ€

I remembered that poem as I considered the dash on the front of the program, which represents Paulโ€™s life, and I came to the conclusion that Paulโ€™s dash represents much, but that it should have an asterisk after it, directing us to a footnote. In the footnote, we would not find more details of his life; instead, there would be this list, these guiding principles that essentially formed a pillar upon which Paulโ€™s life stood. As his priest, what delighted me was that at the base, the foundation of everything he said or did was God and his faith in Jesus.

โ€œA good Life to me is as follows: ๏ปฟ๏ปฟKeeping God and Jesus in our minds often.โ€

Having known Paul for over ten years, I know that these words werenโ€™t just lip service. He didnโ€™t write this list expecting others to one day find it, and so he said to himself, โ€œOh, I’d better put God first so that when everyone reads this, theyโ€™ll believe I was a righteous dude.โ€ No, I donโ€™t believe that for a second. After many long conversations with him about his faith, I know, without hesitation, he believed that Jesus was his Savior and that it was only through God that he was able to accomplish anything. Therefore, I can say to you without hesitation that he has made his eternal home in that Heavenly Kingdom with his Savior, and has been reunited with his beloved Joan and son David, along with his mom and dad.

On that note, if I may speak to Paul directlyโ€ฆ โ€œI told you so!โ€

Anyhow, in our reading from Matthew, when the disciples told Jesus to send the people away because there was nothing to eat, Jesus replied, โ€œThey need not go away; you give them something to eat.โ€ It doesnโ€™t take a close scrutiny of Paulโ€™s life to realize that he lived as though the Lord Jesus had spoken those words directly to him. Like this ballpark, there are countless public reminders of his works, but I would wager that for every known act of kindness, there are literally hundreds that you will never hear about. For Paul, it was never about the recognition. It was always about the servingโ€”living out the true spirit of the Lordโ€™s words. And I am quite certain he would encourage us to do the same. For as Pope Francis once noted, โ€œLife is of no use if not used to serve others.โ€

For each of us, a day will come when a dash separates two dates. What will your dash say about you? And if there is an asterisk directing to a footnote, what will the reader discover as your guiding principles? If you are still trying to sort all that out, I believe Paul would encourage you to put the Lord Jesus first and know that every good gift flows from Him.

One such gift from God is a good friend. Doug Frantz, one of Paulโ€™s friends, will now share with us what that means to him.

Sermon: Easter 3 RCL C – “Do you love Me?”


I take no credit for this one. Mike Goodwin, a young Black man, is a comedian, speaker, and leadership coach. You can find plenty of his videos online; thatโ€™s where I discovered this story he shares about his grandmother.

Mike says, โ€œMy grandmother says there are only two things in your life that you have to worry about: whether youโ€™re healthy or whether youโ€™re sick. If youโ€™re healthy, you ainโ€™t got nothing to worry about. But if youโ€™re sick, youโ€™ve got two things to worry about: whether youโ€™re gonna get better or whether youโ€™re gonna get worse. If you get better, you’ve got nothing to worry about. But if you get worse, you’ve got two things to worry about: whether youโ€™re going to live or whether youโ€™re going to die. If you live, you’ve got nothing to worry about. If you die, youโ€™ve got two things to worry about: whether you go to heaven or whether you go to hell. If you go to heaven, you’ve got nothing to worry about. If you go to hell, youโ€™ve got two things to worry about: crispy or extra crispy.โ€

For many, a life with God has much to do with Heaven and Hell. For them, this is how the conversation of God begins: โ€œDo you want to go to Heaven?โ€ With that question, the opposite is implied: โ€œDo you want to go to Hell?โ€ So, if I approach someone and ask, โ€œDo you want to go to Heaven?โ€, who do you imagine is going to say, โ€œNo, Iโ€™m good with Hell.โ€ When the one asking the question, โ€œDo you want to go to Heaven?โ€ receives confirmation, โ€œYes, I want to go to Heaven,โ€ the next question will be, โ€œDo you accept Jesus as your Lord and Savior?โ€ If the person responds affirmatively, โ€œYes, I accept Jesus as my Lord and Savior,โ€ you have what is known as โ€œthe Moment of Salvation.โ€ 

This Moment of Salvation has a great deal to the sorrow and repentance of sin, the turning to Jesus, and making amends for wrongs done. Again, not a thing in the world wrong with any of this; howeverโ€”my dear Protestant leaning friends, please donโ€™t shoot the teacher, just presenting the history hereโ€”this idea of a Moment of Salvation didnโ€™t really come about until the Great Awakening of the 17th and 18th centuries. Prior to this, salvation was more a journey than a moment, and that journey began when you heard the words of Jesus, โ€œFollow me.โ€ 

โ€œFollow meโ€ implies not a moment of salvation but a journey of salvation and a lifetime of sanctificationโ€”the process of discipleship, that is, each day becoming more of a follower of Jesus. In following, we begin to live the life He calls us toโ€”a life where we believe in Him and His word, a life of denying ourselves, a life of taking up our cross, a life of being a servant, a life of proclaiming the Good News, all of which is a life that cannot be sustained by only wanting to avoid Hell and go to Heaven. Therefore, Jesus never asked anyone if they wanted to go to Heaven. Jesus asked, โ€œDo you love me?โ€

Peter denied Jesus three times on the night before the crucifixion; therefore, to restore him, Jesus asked Peter three times, โ€œDo you love me?โ€ However, this question to Peter wasnโ€™t only about restoring him. It was also about the journey and sanctification through discipleship. In asking, โ€œDo you love me?โ€ Jesus was also asking, โ€œWill you follow me? Do you believe in me? Will you deny yourself? Will you take up your cross? Will you be a servant? Will you lay down your life as I have laid down Mine? Will you do all these things and more because this is what it means to love Me?โ€ In light of that, โ€œDo you want to go to Heaven?โ€ is a childโ€™s question, a โ€œno-brainer.โ€ However, the answer to the question, โ€œDo you love me?โ€ is not. It isnโ€™t about a moment of salvation or a moment in time. The answer to the question, โ€œDo you love me?โ€ is a lifetime.

Remember when Jesus said, โ€œNot everyone who says to me, โ€˜Lord, Lord,โ€™ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father in heaven. On that day many will say to me, โ€˜Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and cast out demons in your name, and do many mighty works in your name?โ€™ Then I will declare to them, โ€˜I never knew you; go away from me, you who behave lawlessly.โ€™โ€ (Matthew 7:21-23) How could such a thing happen? Why is that? Because there are many who will say they want to go to Heaven, but not all are willing to give up their lives for Jesus. Not all can say they love Jesus as He calls us to.

Whatโ€™s also interesting about this exchange with Peter is that Jesus did not say, โ€œI love you, Peter, do you love me?โ€ Why? As we said last week, Jesus proved His love on that hill outside of Jerusalem where He was crucified. If Peter didnโ€™t understand that then, and we donโ€™t understand that now, then we are not paying attention. Jesusโ€™ crucifixion and death on the Cross declared in no uncertain terms, โ€œGod so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son.โ€ Now Jesus, now God asks us, โ€œDo you love me?โ€

When asked which was the greatest commandment, Jesus said, โ€œโ€˜You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.โ€™ This is the greatest and first commandment.โ€ (Matthew 22:37-38)

When Jesus asked Peter, โ€œDo you love me?โ€ he was asking Peter, โ€œDo you agree with this? Will you love Me with all that you are?โ€

When Peter said, โ€œYes, Lord, you know that I love you,โ€ Jesus told Peter, โ€œThen go, feed my sheep, and fulfill the second greatest commandmentโ€”โ€˜Love your neighbor as yourself.โ€™โ€ (Matthew 22:39)

When you die, youโ€™ve got two things to worry about: whether you go to heaven or whether you go to hell. If you love God, if you love Jesus in the way He calls us toโ€ฆ youโ€™ve got nothing to worry about.

Let us pray: God, our Father, may we love You in all things and above all things. May we reach the joy which You have prepared for us in Heaven. Nothing is good that is against Your Will, and all that is good comes from Your Hand. Place in our hearts a desire to please You and fill our minds with thoughts of Your Love, so that we may grow in Your Wisdom and enjoy Your Peace. Amen.

Sermon: RIP Paul Allen Funeral Mass


Before moving to Enid, I never once in my life said, “You know, I think I wanna live in Oklahoma.” It never really crossed my mind. I suspect the same is true for many of you gathered here today. This may be the first and last time you will ever be in Enid. And thatโ€™s OK. We all have our lives, and God allows us to live them.

However, due to this, you probably donโ€™t know Paul in the same way as those who live here. I believe it would be very hard for someone who does not live here to grasp what he meant to this community. Thatโ€™s not a criticism, and please donโ€™t take it as such. Itโ€™s just the way things are. Even so, you wonโ€™t understand what he meant to Enid, America. He has left a remarkable legacy. Itโ€™s a legacy that you can be very, very proud of.

On the surface, that legacy is easy to see. There are the companies he built, the projects he funded, the ballparks, and the soccer fields. There are all sorts of things, and everywhere you turn, youโ€™ll see his name. But thatโ€™s not because Paul was a big flashy kind of guy. He wasnโ€™t running around trying to make a name for himself. He didnโ€™t drive a fancy sports carโ€ฆ and can I just say thanks be to God for that, because he was a really terrible driver. He didnโ€™t wear the latest fashion. If you didnโ€™t know who he was, he was just this nice old guy. In these last years, if you ran into him around town, it was more than likely at one of the grocery stores where he would be stocking the shelves with beef jerky. If you saw Tammy driving him somewhere, thereโ€™s a good chance they were out delivering meals to the poor and homebound. And if it were a Sunday morning, you would find him sitting right there in the front row. And, when it was time to pray, you would find him there on his knees.

Thereโ€™s the outward legacy that everyone knows, but thereโ€™s another that you had to be here to truly witness in order to understand why this town loves him the way they do.

You see, Paul was a builder. Yes, he built companies, but more importantly, and the reason he could build companies is that instead of seeing a company as something made of brick and steel, he saw the company as the people. Paul built companies because he built people. He gave them the tools they needed to succeed. He provided the encouragement for them to realize they could do great things and become builders themselves.

In our Gospel reading today, the disciples wanted to send the people away so that they could go and find something to eat. Jesus said to him, โ€œThey do not need to go away. You give them something to eat.โ€ So often when we read that text, we think that Jesus is simply talking about food. Feed the hungry. Theyโ€™re broke, they donโ€™t have money. They donโ€™t have food. Give them something to eat. However, there are many different ways to give someone something to eat, because the phrase is a way of saying give them what they need to grow, to have a life, to have joy, to fulfill potential. Give them what they need to have life, and to have it abundantly. When Jesus said, โ€œGive them something to eat,โ€ he was saying, โ€œBuild them up,โ€ and that is Paulโ€™s legacy. He was a builder. He was a builder of people, helping them to realize their own great worth.

For some of you, this may very well be the last time youโ€™re in Enid, America. Even so, Paul has passed on this legacy to you. Itโ€™s a legacy that conveys the same message that Jesus said to his disciples, โ€œYou give them something to eat.โ€ In your communities, with your families and friends and the strangers in your midst, you give them something to eat. Take this legacy and pass it along. Become builders yourselves.

Today, we mourn our loss, and today we give thanks. We mourn because, for a time, we are separated from all those who have gone before us. We give thanks because, on this day, through the power of the resurrection, Paul has been reunited with Joan and David, his mom and dad, and with all those who have gone before. Above all this is the fact that Paul has entered Our Fatherโ€™s House and has been welcomed into the very Kingdom of God. In the words of the Psalmist, โ€œThis is the Lordโ€™s doing, and it is marvelous in our sight.โ€