Sermon: Proper 9 RCL A – “In God We Trust”


Of all the places to begin a sermon, a cooking recipe seems like a far reachโ€ฆbut things happen. The recipe I have in mind was written about 50 years or so before the birth of Jesus. The author? The Roman poet Virgil. What is the recipe for? Pesto.

Virgil was writing down a recipe for pesto, but I suppose, being a poet and all, he couldn’t just say, โ€œAdd four cloves of garlic, so many leaves of basil, and half a cup of olive oil.โ€ No, that would not do. And he certainly wouldn’t say, “Mash it all together until you have a green paste.โ€ Instead, Virgil wrote, โ€œThey one by one do lose/Their proper powers, and out of many comes/A single colour, not entirely greenโ€ฆโ€

In Latin, “out of many, a single color” is color est e pluribus unus. If we shorten that and add proper grammar, we have the phrase e pluribus unum, which the founding fathers added to the Great Seal of the United States in 1782. Therefore, the de facto national motto of the United States of America did not speak of how great and mighty a nation we were. Instead, it essentially declared that we, as the United States of America, are a saladโ€”a bunch of ingredients, tossed together and pounded into something new and tasty.

It was the unofficial official motto and remained in place until 1956, when it officially changed. You can blame that change on the Soviet Union and the Cold War.

In the USSR, if there was a state religion, it was atheism, and the leaders of our nation looked for many ways to distinguish the USA from them. One of those ways was changing the de facto motto from e pluribus unum to In God We Trust. Unlike the battle cry of the Crusaders, “Deus vult” (God wills it), “In God We Trust” was meant to be a humble recognition of our reliance on a loving God. It is the kind of reliance and trust that the Psalmist speaks of.

Some trust in chariots and some in horses,
but we trust in the name of the Lord our God.
They collapse and fall,
but we rise and stand upright. (Psalm 20:7-8)

So, my question to you on this day, when our nation is 250 years old and one day is this: We declare In God We Trust, but do we really, corporately and individually, or is it just like when we slap our money down on the counter and say, In God We Trust, and here’s 100 bucks in case that doesn’t work out?

Understand, the question is not about belief or faith. I’m not asking whether you believe in God or have faith in God. I’m asking whether you trust God. Isaiah shows the problem clearly.

Hezekiah was king of Judah around 700 BC. He is considered one of the better kings; however, there were several major problems, none of which was their belief in God. The first chapter of Isaiah clearly shows that they were still practicing their religion. Yet God is tired of it because they outwardly serve him while inwardly they are corrupt.

What to me is the multitude of your sacrifices?
says the Lord;
I have had enough of burnt offerings of rams
and the fat of well-fed beasts;
I do not delight in the blood of bulls,
or of lambs, or of goats.
When you come to appear before me,
who has required of you
this trampling of my courts? (Isaiah 1:11-12)

That is the first problem. They do everything they are supposed to do, but in short, they are not practicing what they preach.

The second major problem is that they do not trust God. They believe in God, but they do not trust him.

At the time, the Assyrians were the dominant power, and to keep on good terms with them and avoid complete conquest, the nations paid tribute. However, when there was a shift in power in Assyria, Hezekiah and his royal court sought to free themselves from Assyrian rule and attempted to form an alliance with Egypt. The Lord says through Isaiah, “Don’t be stupid.”

Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help
and rely on horses,
who trust in chariots because they are many
and in horsemen because they are very strong,
but do not look to the Holy One of Israel
or consult the Lord!
The Egyptians are man, and not God,
and their horses are flesh, and not spirit. (Isaiah 31:1, 3a)

Yet it wasn’t until the Assyrian army had conquered all of Judah and stood outside the gates of Jerusalem that Hezekiah repented and truly trusted in God. He prayed, โ€œO Lord our God, save us from his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that you alone are the Lord.โ€ (Isaiah 37:20)

Hezekiah believed in the Lord, and Hezekiah trusted in the Lord, and the Lord, for his part, sent one of his angels: โ€œThe angel of the Lord went out and struck down 185,000 in the camp of the Assyrians. And when people arose early in the morning, behold, these were all dead bodies.โ€ (Isaiah 37:36)

At the end of our gospel reading today, Jesus says, โ€œTake my yoke upon you, and learn from me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.โ€

Many understand this yoke to be the type designed for two animals that would pull as a team. From this, we can picture ourselves yoked to Jesus, and with Him, we can complete the work. It is a good message, and I have preached it myself. However, this is more of a contemporary understanding of the passage. Not wrong, but perhaps there is a better understanding.

Consider what Jesus said just a short time before: โ€œWhoever does not take his cross and follow me is not worthy of me. Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for my sake will find it.โ€ (Matthew 10:38) These are actions required of the individual. This is what it means to be his disciple: do what the master did. Therefore, to take Jesusโ€™ yoke upon us is another way of saying this. We all wear a yoke of some kindโ€”the yoke of sin, self, and fear. Jesus is saying to set those aside and take up His yoke of righteousness, forgiveness, and eternal life. Take up His yoke of discipleship. In our attempt to do as He asks, we face the same question Hezekiah and the Israelites faced: Do you trust God?

Do you trust God enough to set aside sin, to set aside the things of the world, to set aside self, your will, and your ego? I know you believe in Jesus. I don’t think you would be here if you didn’t, but do you trust him enough to remove all those yokes and put on his?

In God we trust. That can either be lip service or a way of life. Take on the yoke of Jesus and walk with God. The author of Proverbs writes,

Trust in the Lord with all your heart,
and do not lean on your own understanding.
In all your ways acknowledge him,
and he will make straight your paths.
Be not wise in your own eyes;
fear the Lord, and turn away from evil.
It will be healing to your flesh
and refreshment to your bones. (Proverbs 3:5-6)

Trust in the Lord, and you will find healing and refreshment; you will find rest for your soul, for His burden is light.

Let us pray (a deeply honest prayer from Thomas Merton):
My Lord God,
I have no idea where I am going.
I do not see the road ahead of me.
I cannot know for certain where it will end.
nor do I really know myself,
and the fact that I think I am following your will
does not mean that I am actually doing so.
But I believe that the desire to please you
does in fact please you.
And I hope I have that desire in all that I am doing.
I hope that I will never do anything apart from that desire.
And I know that if I do this you will lead me by the right road,
though I may know nothing about it.
Therefore will I trust you always though
I may seem to be lost and in the shadow of death.
I will not fear, for you are ever with me,
and you will never leave me to face my perils alone.

Amen.

Sermon: Peter and Paul

“Saints Peter and Paul in a vestibule,” etching by Rombout Eynhoudts after Peter Paul Rubens, circa 1630-80 (Metropolitan Museum of Art)

After his resurrection, Jesus appeared to his disciples on several occasions. Toward the end of Lukeโ€™s Gospel, we hear of the disciples on the road to Emmaus:

That same day, two of them were going to a village called Emmaus, about seven miles from Jerusalem. They were talking with each other about everything that had happened. As they talked and discussed these things, Jesus himself came up and walked along with them, but they were kept from recognizing him. He asked them, โ€œWhat are you discussing together as you walk along?โ€

Later, in the Acts of the Apostles, we read that Jesus appeared to Paul as he was on the road to Damascus:

โ€œSaul, Saul, why do you persecute me?โ€

โ€œWho are you, Lord?โ€ Saul asked.

โ€œI am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,โ€ he replied. โ€œNow get up and go into the city, and you will be told what you must do.โ€

The men traveling with Saul stood there speechless; they heard the sound but did not see anyone. Saul got up from the ground, but he could see nothing when he opened his eyes.

The Gospels record several instances when Jesus appeared to Peter. Today we read of his restoration. There is also a legend of Jesus appearing to Peter many years later.

Peter eventually made his way to Rome, and after a time, one of the persecutions of the Christian church began. The legend picks up:

His friends, so runs the story, had entreated the Apostle to save his life by leaving the city. Peter finally consented, but on the condition that he should go away alone. But when he wished to pass the city gate, he saw Christ meeting him. Falling down in adoration, he said to Him, ‘Lord, whither goest Thou?’ And Christ replied, ‘I am coming to Rome to be again crucified.’ And Peter said to Him, ‘Lord, wilt Thou again be crucified?’ And the Lord said to him, ‘Even so, I will again be crucified.’ Peter said to Him, ‘Lord, I will return and will follow Thee.’ And with these words, the Lord ascended into Heaven.

The encounter on the road out of Rome gave Peter the courage to return to Rome and face his death, which Jesus also spoke of in our Gospel: โ€œWhen you grow old, you will stretch out your hands, and someone else will fasten a belt around you and take you where you do not wish to go.โ€ You will stretch out your handsโ€”you will be crucified.

Today, I have a question for you. Three different encounters and three different roads. Jesus asked, โ€œWhat are you discussing together as you walk along?โ€ Jesus asked, โ€œSaul, Saul, why do you persecute me?โ€ Jesus said, โ€œI am coming to Rome to be again crucified.โ€

Now imagine, if you will: you are walking down an old dirt road in Oklahoma. It is pleasantly warm, the sun is beginning to set, and you are at peace, simply enjoying your time, when you encounter Jesus. You say a little prayer: โ€œSpeak, Lord, for your servant is listening.โ€

What does Jesus ask you? What does he say?

Podcast Episode: Sermon: Proper 8 RCL A – “Empowered Servants of God”

Pip: There's a Peanuts cartoon that opens a sermon, and somehow it leads directly to eternal life โ€” which is either a bold homiletical move or proof that Lucy van Pelt has always been theologically underrated.

Mara: This episode covers one sermon from Fr. John, working through what it means to be part of a body where every gift counts โ€” not just the ones delivered from a pulpit.

Pip: Let's start with the sermon itself, and the question of who actually does the work of the church.

Empowered for the Mission โ€” Every Gift Counts

Mara: The sermon is built around a deceptively simple question: if not everyone is called to preach or heal or cast out demons, what exactly is everyone else doing in the mission of God?

Pip: The answer comes from the tail end of Matthew 10, Jesus wrapping up his instructions to the twelve before sending them out. The setup is that hardship is guaranteed โ€” and so is help from unexpected quarters.

Mara: The sermon lands the key line directly from that passage: "Whoever receives you, receives me, and whoever receives me, receives the Father." The argument is that welcoming and supporting those who carry the mission makes you a participant in it.

Pip: Which is a genuinely generous theological claim โ€” you don't have to be the one casting out demons to get credit for the demon-casting.

Mara: Two Old Testament figures anchor that claim. Elijah and the widow of Zarephath: she shares her last flour and oil, and the jar never empties. Later, her son dies and Elijah raises him. Elisha and the Shunammite woman: she feeds him whenever he passes through, and Elisha promises her a son she had stopped hoping for.

Pip: Both women receive what the sermon calls the prophet's reward โ€” not because they prophesied, but because they made the prophet's work possible.

Mara: Paul's letter to the Corinthians supplies the structural argument: "There are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit; and there are varieties of service, but the same Lord; and there are varieties of activities, but it is the same God who empowers them all in everyone. To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good."

Mara: The upshot is that no single gift runs the whole operation. The apostles need the widow's flour. The prophet needs the Shunammite's hospitality. The body needs every member.

Pip: And the sermon loops back to Lucy at this point โ€” those five fingers, individually nothing, curled together into something formidable. It is, against all odds, the correct analogy.

Mara: Archbishop Michael Ramsey gets the closing description of what that body looks like across centuries: "Human lives united to Jesus, receiving his presence, and showing his goodness, his love, his sacrifice, his humility and his compassion. Living stones."

Pip: The sermon closes by naming the stakes beyond the prophet's reward โ€” Christ's reward, forgiveness and resurrection, the food that does not perish. The call is direct: find where your gift fits, and get to work.

Mara: The harvest line from Luke lands as the final push: "The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few." Every laborer counts, regardless of what kind of laboring they do.


Pip: One sermon, but the argument keeps widening โ€” from twelve apostles to a widow's jar to every person sitting in a pew wondering if they have anything to offer.

Mara: The answer the sermon gives is yes, unambiguously. The body needs what you have. More on that territory next time.

Sermon: Proper 8 RCL A – “Empowered Servants of God”


In a Peanuts cartoon, Lucy demands that Linus change the TV channel and then threatens him with her fist if he doesnโ€™t. โ€œWhat makes you think you can walk right in here and take over?โ€ asks Linus. โ€œThese five fingers,โ€ says Lucy. โ€œIndividually, they are nothing, but when I curl them together like this into a single unit, they form a weapon that is terrible to behold.โ€ โ€œWhat channel do you want?โ€ asks Linus. Turning away, he looks at his fingers and says, โ€œWhy canโ€™t you guys get organized like that?โ€

My initial reaction to todayโ€™s Gospel reading was to shake my head at the liturgical committee that chose it. There is no time, context, audience, or anything provided in the reading to help us understand. So letโ€™s begin by setting the scene, which is a little easier if you were here last week, because this weekโ€™s reading is part of that same conversation.

The audience Jesus is speaking to is the twelve apostles, and he is giving them instructions because He is about to send them out.

At the beginning of the chapter, Matthew 10, where our reading is located, we are told, โ€œJesus called to him his twelve apostles and gave them authority over unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal every disease and every afflictionโ€ (Matthew 10:1). Jesus gives them instruction on their travels and what to expect: โ€œBehold, I am sending you out as sheep in the midst of wolves, so be wise as serpents and innocent as dovesโ€ (Matthew 10:16), and also tells them to โ€œhave no fearโ€ (Matthew 10:26) for they are of great worth to their Father in heaven.

Then comes our lesson from last week. Jesus tells them that the message they carry will not bring peace but division, saying, โ€œI have not come to bring peace, but a swordโ€ (Matthew 10:34b).

Todayโ€™s Gospel is the conclusion of the apostlesโ€™ marching orders, and it can be seen as encouragement, because Jesus tells them that as they go and experience the hardships along the way, there will be people who never preach a sermon, never cast out a demon, never heal the sick, yet by welcoming, encouraging, and supporting Christ’s servants they become participants in the very mission of God. โ€œWhoever receives you, receives me, and whoever receives me, receives the Father.โ€ Good. In other words, when someone receives you as my disciple, it will be like in times past when someone received and helped a prophet carry out their work. Elijah and Elisha provide two very good examples of this.

During the reign of King Ahab, he did evil in the eyes of the Lord, so the Lord brought a drought upon the land, as Elijah had proclaimed. Afterward, the Lord sent Elijah to Zarephath. There, Elijah encountered a widow and asked her for a little something to eat and a drink of water. She responded that she had only a little flour in a jar, enough to make one small cake for her and her son to eat, after which they would die because of their poverty and the drought. Yet Elijah said, โ€œDo not fearโ€ฆ The jar of flour shall not be spent, and the jug of oil shall not be empty, until the day that the Lord sends rain upon the earthโ€ (1 Kings 17:14), and it was done according to the word of Elijah. While the world around her suffered from the drought and went hungry, the widow and her son received the prophetโ€™s reward and had plenty.

Later, the widow’s son died because of illness, yet because of her support and kindness to Elijah, the Lord raised the child from the dead through Elijahโ€™s prayer.

Then there was Elisha, who frequently passed through the town of Shunem. A wealthy woman lived there, and each time Elisha passed through, she would feed and care for him. Elisha asked what could be done to repay her kindness. She would not say, but Gehazi, Elishaโ€™s servant, told him that the woman was childless, even though she and her husband desired one. Hearing this, Elisha promised her the reward of a prophet: โ€œAt this season, about this time next year, you shall embrace a son.โ€ (2 Kings 4:16) She was too afraid to believe it, but the following year she had a son.

When Jesus speaks to the disciples about the prophetsโ€™ reward and the righteous personโ€™s reward, he says, โ€œYou will encounter hardships in following me and doing the Fatherโ€™s will, but there will be those who help you. Because of their help, they too will receive a reward.โ€

Why? Not everyone can be called to be a prophet or a apostle, but all can assist the prophet or apostle in other ways.

Saint Paul tells us, โ€œNow there are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit; and there are varieties of service, but the same Lord; and there are varieties of activities, but it is the same God who empowers them all in everyone. To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good.โ€ (1 Corinthians 12:4-7) And remember how, a little later, he asked a series of questions, โ€œAre all apostles? Are all prophets? Are all teachers? Do all work miracles?โ€ (1 Corinthians 12:29), and so on. The answer is no. Not all are this or that, but each one has been empowered with gifts โ€œfor the common good.โ€ Thatโ€™s exactly the point Lucy was making, โ€œThese five fingersโ€ฆ Individually, they are nothing, but when I curl them together like this into a single unitโ€ฆโ€ This same principle applies to Elijah and Elisha, the apostles, and on down through history to us gathered here today. Is this true?

Do you know how many people Iโ€™ve asked from this congregation to come up here and preach? Do you know how many times, when I ask that question, the person looks at me as though I didnโ€™t have the sense God gave a turnip? Yet that same person may have taken on another ministry in the church or an act of hospitality. Something I had no clue how to do.

Paul again says, โ€œFor just as the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, though many, are one body, so it is with Christ. For in one Spirit we were all baptized into one bodyโ€”Jews or Greeks, slaves or freeโ€”and all were made to drink of one Spirit.โ€ (1 Corinthians 12:12-13) He is, of course, speaking of the church. When Jesus spoke of those who would receive a prophetโ€™s reward or a righteous personโ€™s reward, he was also speaking of the church, all of its members. This reward from God is not limited to the front person, the one in the dog collar and fancy robes. The reward is for the entire body of Christ, with each member exercising the gifts they have been empowered with.

A few weeks back, we spoke of our baptism and our entrance into the body of Christ. We then spoke of what it means to be loyal to God, not simply a passive relationship but one that is active in thought, word, and deed. Today, we understand that this active faith, as sons and daughters of God, is lived out in the Church, using the gifts we have been blessed with, both individually and corporately.

In The Canterbury Pilgrim, Archbishop of Canterbury Michael Ramsey speaks of the church as a building, which he then describes as a symbol of the Church formed by those who become the Body of Christ. Of this Body, Archbishop Ramsey captures exactly what Paul said, โ€œThrough the centuries this other Churchโ€”the Body of Christโ€”has stood: human lives united to Jesus, receiving his presence, and showing his goodness, his love, his sacrifice, his humility and his compassion. Living stones – what a mingling of metaphors! It tells of firm, solid, unmovable loyalty, and of persons alive in joy, in freedom, in creativity, in influence. This is the Church that Jesus Christ founded, the Church of which he said that the gates of death would never prevail against it.โ€ (Glory Descending, Eerdmans, p.129)

This is the Church and the great work that takes place within these walls and within the Body of Christ. However, for our participation in it, thereโ€™s not just the prophetโ€™s reward or the righteous personโ€™s reward. Jesus says, โ€œThis is the will of my Father, that everyone who looks on the Son and believes in him should have eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day.โ€ (John 6:40) Therefore, Jesus says, โ€œDo not work for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give to you.โ€ (John 6:27) For us, there is more than the prophetโ€™s or righteous personโ€™s reward, there is Christโ€™s reward, the food that does not perishโ€”the forgiveness of sins and eternal life on the last day.

In your life with God and your life in the Church, use the gifts you have been empowered with and work for Christโ€™s reward. No gift is too small. No gift is unnecessary. And by combining them, we become the church God desires us to be. Ask yourself, where can I put my gifts to work in the Body of Christ, and then get busy. You are needed, for โ€œThe harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few,โ€ (Luke 10:2), and we may not all be apostles or prophets, but we are all laborers in this great Kingdom of our God. 

Let us pray: Everliving God, whose will it is that all should come to you through your son Jesus Christ: Inspire our witness to him, that all may know the power of his forgiveness and the hope of his resurrection; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen

Podcast Episode: Sermon: Proper 7 RCL A – โ€œื—ึตืกึตื“ / Hesedโ€

Pip: There's a word in Hebrew that English can't quite hold โ€” and a bear in Aesop's fables that apparently had something to say about it.

Mara: This episode covers one sermon from Fr. John, working through the Hebrew word hesed โ€” covenant loyalty, steadfast love, mercy โ€” and what it asks of us in return. Let's start with that word and what it actually means.

Sermon: Proper 7 RCL A โ€” The Weight of Hesed

Mara: The sermon opens with an Aesop's fable about two travelers and a bear โ€” one climbs a tree, one plays dead โ€” and uses it to frame a question about loyalty. That question leads straight into the Hebrew word hesed, which the sermon argues is the hallmark of God's covenantal character.

Pip: And the definition comes from Strong's Concordance, which pulls no punches: "chesed saturates the Hebrew Scriptures as the hallmark of God's covenantal character and the standard for covenantal response among His peopleโ€ฆ Of its approximately 247 occurrences, over half lie in the Psalms, yet it shapes every major section of the Old Testament, from the Torah to the Post-Exilic books."

Mara: The practical upshot is that no single English word carries it. The sermon lists steadfast love, loving kindness, mercy, faithfulness, and loyalty โ€” all of them partial translations of the same Hebrew root.

Pip: Which explains why Psalm 23:6 keeps getting read as a gentle reassurance when it's actually something closer to a covenant guarantee. The sermon unpacks it that way โ€” goodness and mercy become goodness and God's steadfast, faithful, loyal love. That's a different weight.

Mara: And the covenant dimension matters here. Hesed isn't just a quality God has in the abstract โ€” it's specifically tied to relationship. Deuteronomy 7:9 is cited: "the faithful God who keeps covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments, to a thousand generations."

Pip: So it's not sentiment. It's a binding commitment with a track record. The sermon puts it plainly: God doesn't just say "I am faithful" โ€” he shows it. The proof is John 3:16.

Mara: That's where the sermon turns the question around. God's hesed is costly, freely given, unearned. But the Matthew 10 passage โ€” "whoever does not take up the cross and follow me is not worthy of me" โ€” makes clear that covenant runs both directions.

Pip: The Luke version is even starker. "Hate" your father, mother, wife, children. The sermon reads that as deliberate exaggeration: not literal hatred, but the kind of total priority that makes real love of others possible in the first place.

Mara: And then comes the honest admission โ€” we don't hold up our end. Adam, David, Peter, us. The sermon doesn't soften it. But hesed circles back: "His hesed endures forever," from Psalm 136. Covenant mercy covers covenant failure.

Pip: The bear gets the last word, really. Deserting a friend in danger is unwise โ€” and the sermon asks whether we'd be that kind of friend to Jesus, or the other kind.

Mara: The closing prayer frames it as reliance: strength, wisdom, protection, grace โ€” all asked from the same God whose hesed the sermon just spent a thousand words unpacking.


Pip: A word that takes five English words to translate, and still loses something in the transfer.

Mara: And a covenant that asks the same thing back from us that it promises. That tension doesn't resolve โ€” it just keeps asking the question.

Pip: More from Candle in a Cave next time.

Podcast Episode: Sermon: Proper 6 RCL A – “Baptisms”

Pip: There's a sermon out there that opens with Henry Ford, pivots through a Ridley Scott film, and lands at a baptismal font โ€” and somehow the logic holds the whole way through.

Mara: That's Fr. John's recent work at Candle in a Cave โ€” a sermon on what baptism actually does to a person, and why the answer is more than symbolic.

Pip: Let's start with the knights of Jerusalem and what they have to do with a sacrament.

What Baptism Actually Does

Mara: The sermon opens with a question that sounds almost dismissive โ€” does water make someone a child of God any more than a sword makes someone a knight?

Pip: And the film Kingdom of Heaven is doing real theological work here. Balian of Ibelin knights common farmers and blacksmiths before a siege, and the bishop asks whether the ceremony changes anything. Balian's answer is one word.

Mara: The sermon quotes it directly: "Does making a man a knight make him a better fighter?" โ€” and Balian looks the bishop square in the eye and says, "Yes."

Pip: That yes carries weight because medieval knighthood wasn't ceremonial decoration. It conferred land, status, religious standing, and โ€” crucially โ€” a new interior sense of self.

Mara: Exactly the point. The sermon draws the parallel plainly: baptism isn't merely about water, just as knighthood isn't merely about a sword. Both are about, in the sermon's own words, "a new allegiance, a new identity, and a new life."

Pip: The Ford story at the opening earns its place here โ€” a machinist returns stolen tools the morning after his baptism. Something actually shifted.

Mara: The sermon lists what that shift includes: forgiveness of sins, participation in Christ's death and resurrection, renunciation of evil, and entry into the community of faith. Then it names the seal โ€” chrismation with oil blessed by the bishop, and the words spoken at the sign of the cross.

Pip: "You are sealed by the Holy Spirit in Baptism and marked as Christ's own for ever." That's the line that closes the ceremony, and the sermon treats it as the thing that makes the rest of it stick.

Mara: Nine baptisms on the day this sermon was preached. The closing line echoes Ford: dam up the Cimarron and baptize everyone.

Pip: A bishop, a machinist, and Balian of Ibelin walk into a font โ€” and the sermon makes the case that all three are asking the same question.


Mara: What holds this together is a single claim โ€” that identity conferred by ritual is real identity, not performance.

Pip: Which means the next time someone asks what water does, the answer is still yes.

Sermon: Proper 6 RCL A – “Baptisms”


According to Christian ministry lore, a machinist at the Ford Motor Company found religion and was baptized. Before his conversion, the man had frequently stolen parts and tools from the Ford factory.

Moved by his newfound faith, the employee returned all the stolen goods to his boss the very next morning, explained his baptism, and asked for forgiveness. Dumbfounded by this unprecedented response, the manager sent a telegram to Henry Ford (who was traveling in Europe at the time) asking how to handle the situation. Ford reportedly wired back his enthusiastic approval with the now-famous reply: โ€œDam up the Detroit River, and baptize the entire city!โ€

When I get home on Thursday nightsโ€”my Fridayโ€”my brain is only up for a glass of wine and a movie. Since most new movies disappoint, Iโ€™ll usually rewatch an old favorite. A couple of Thursdays ago, I settled in with Kingdom of Heaven, best described as historical fiction about the defense and fall of Jerusalem to Saladin in 1187.

This movie centers on Balian of Ibelin. In the movie, his personal life is entirely fictional; however, his role in the defense of Jerusalem is quite accurate, down to a powerful scene as the final battle approaches. 

The problem: too few knights remain to defend the city. Most have died or fled. The Patriarch of Jerusalem points this out to Balian. Accepting his words, Balian gives a rousing speech and commands, โ€œEvery man-at-arms or capable of bearing them, kneel.โ€ All comply. Approaching a young man, Balian recites his fatherโ€™s words: โ€œBe without fear in the face of your enemies. Be brave and upright, that God may love thee. Speak the truth even if it leads to your death. Safeguard the helpless. That is your oath.โ€ To the young manโ€™s surprise, Balian slaps him and says, โ€œAnd thatโ€™s so you remember it.โ€ Balian then steps back, addressing the assembly, and says, โ€œRise, a knight.โ€

The bishop, who has witnessed all this, is not impressed and says to Balian, โ€œDoes making a man a knight make him a better fighter?โ€ Balian looks the bishop square in the eye and says, โ€œYes.โ€

That actually happened, but for us today, we might be inclined to think like the bishopโ€”putting lipstick on a pig doesnโ€™t make a pig a beauty queen. However, thatโ€™s us today. Back then, being made a knight made you something new.

Being made a knight gave you land and privileges. It offered chances for advancement, political influence, and access to goods and services a commoner would never have. It meant entry into the aristocracy and more. But perhaps more importantly, a shift took place within. You actually became someone. People looked up to you; they called you โ€œSir.โ€ Your sense of self-worth increased dramatically.

There was also a religious aspect, especially in Jerusalem. There, you became a true defender of the faith. For many, you were a Christian hero. The Pope essentially stated that serving as a knight in Jerusalem counted toward all penances you owed. 

When the bishop asked, โ€œDoes making a man a knight make him a better fighter?โ€ Balianโ€™s โ€œYesโ€ carried all this weight, and those who took the knee believed it. No longer were they blacksmiths, farmers, peasants, or even slaves. They were now great defenders of the faith, and for those who truly believed, it would have meant a great deal and, in fact, made them knights and better fighters.

And if you have figured out by now that Iโ€™m not talking about the knights of Jerusalem but about those to be baptized into the Christian faith, give yourself a gold star.

Today, we have ____ who will be baptized into Christโ€™s one holy catholic and apostolic Church. Yet some might ask, โ€œDoes water make someone a child of God any more than a sword makes someone a knight?โ€ The answer: Yes! Because neither baptism nor knighthood is merely about water or swords. Both are about a new allegiance, a new identity, and a new life.

Behind that, yes, lie forgiveness of sins, participation in Christโ€™s death and resurrection, the renunciation of Satan and evil forces of this world, the desire to fight sin and injustice, and true loyalty to Christ Jesus as Lord and Savior. Baptism also opens participation in the community of faith in thought, word, and deed, the call to commend the faith that is in you, and more. Through baptism, you become a citizen of the Kingdom of God and take on all the benefits and duties of a child of God, as has been practiced throughout the Churchโ€™s history.

Finally, I wonโ€™t be slapping anyone to make them remember it, but we will chrismate all those baptized with the oil blessed and set aside by the bishop. As the sign of the cross is made on the forehead, the words are spoken: โ€œYou are sealed by the Holy Spirit in Baptism and marked as Christโ€™s own for ever.โ€ This sealing in the Holy Spirit helps us remember all that has been done for us and all that we have vowed to do ourselves. 

Given all this sacrament of baptism accomplishes in a person, I say, โ€œDam up the Cimarron and letโ€™s baptize everyone.โ€ Or, according to the Book of Common Prayer on page 301, โ€œThe candidates for Holy Baptism will now be presented.โ€

Nine Baptisms today!

Sermon: Ephrem of Edessa


Jesus said, โ€œEvery scribe who has been trained for the kingdom of heaven is like the master of a household who brings out of his treasure what is new and what is old.โ€

โ€œEvery scribe.โ€ We heard this reading just a few Wednesdays ago when we studied Alcuin, who was a librarian of sorts. It also appears when we celebrate the great historian, the Venerable Bede; the theologian, Thomas Aquinas; and a more contemporary writer we studied at length, Dietrich Bonhoeffer. We hear this reading and understand that our Saint’s gift involved the Churchโ€™s writings. Ephrem of Edessa, whom we celebrate today, is no different.

Early on, he served in the household of Bishop Jacob of Nisbis, and it is likely that he attended the Council of Nicaea (where the Nicene Creed was composed) with the Bishop in 325. Following the Bishopโ€™s death, Ephrem remained in service to Jacobโ€™s successors but was eventually forced to flee following the Persian invasion. He then settled in a cave, where he lived out the remainder of his life.

Although he lived an austere life, he remained active in preaching and writing and was ordained a deacon. Of his writings, he not only wrote the hymn we read but also over 400 others used to teach the orthodox faith, which is how he became known as โ€œThe Harp of the Holy Spirit.โ€ He died in 373 from exhaustion while caring for the sick. 

There is much for Ephrem to be remembered for, but his role as โ€œscribeโ€ stands out most. For some, his writings are a bit too flowery, but many others find great beauty and comfort in them. In one particular hymn, he addresses the Upper Room where the Last Supper was held: โ€œO blessed spot! No one has seen or shall see the things which you have seen. In you the Lord himself became true altar, priest, and bread and chalice of salvation. He alone suffices for all, yet none suffices for him. He is Altar and Lamb, victim and sacrifice, priest as well as food.โ€

In the Gospels, Jesus is never pleased with the scribes. He sees them, along with the Sadducees and Pharisees, as placing stumbling blocks before the people, at one point saying, โ€œBut woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you lock people out of the kingdom of heaven. For you do not go in yourselves, and when others are going in, you stop them.โ€ Yet Jesus says that what is needed to be a faithful scribe is one โ€œwho brings out of his treasure what is new and what is old.โ€ It is one who understands the writings of those who have gone before and recognizes that those writings speak of and point to the Savior.

Jesus said, โ€œFor truly I tell you, whoever gives you a cup of water to drink because you bear the name of Christ will by no means lose the reward.โ€ Ephrem was one who, through his writings, gave us a โ€œcup of water to drink,โ€ and therefore has received his reward. We give thanks for him and all those who have passed on such knowledge, which leads to salvation through Jesus.

Sermon: Proper 5 RCL A – “With Boldness”


Groucho Marx said, โ€œIf you find it hard to laugh at yourself, I would be happy to do it for you.โ€ And the Tunisian Prime Minister, Habib Bourguiba, wrote, โ€œHappy is the person who can laugh at himself. He will never cease to be amused.โ€ We know that laughing at ourselves, or self-deprecating humor, can have a healthy side, but it can also become detrimental. We say something about ourselves that makes others laugh, but on the inside, we actually believe it. Example: โ€œMy romantic strategy is simple: I just wait for someone to make a terrible mistake and fall in love with me.โ€ In addition, most of the time, we donโ€™t need to laugh at ourselves, because the world can pour it on just fine. That is not only true of who we are, but also of our faith. In fact, the world has been great at ridiculing and laughing at those who act in faith.

Thereโ€™s Noah. Heโ€™s an easy one. Can you imagine the grief they must have put him through? According to Scripture, it took him 50-100 years to build the Ark. All the while, everyone was watching, and Iโ€™m certain they were laughing. When he started gathering the animals, think of the ridicule. How stupid could a person be?

Then there was Abram, who became Abraham, whom we read about today. Can you imagine: Abram starts packing up his house. The neighbors stop by and ask, โ€œHey, Abe, what are you doing?โ€ His response, โ€œThe Lord spoke to me and said, โ€˜Go from your country and your kindred and your fatherโ€™s house to the land that I will show you. I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you, and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing.โ€™โ€ Can you imagine the ridicule and laughter? โ€œYou canโ€™t even pack your camel correctly, and the Lord is going to make a nation out of you? Please.โ€

When David was just a boy, he went up against the giant Goliath. His brother saw him coming and berated him. The King, Saul, said, โ€œYou’re just a boy. Youโ€™ve got no chanceโ€ (cf. 1 Samuel 17:33). Then, Goliath laughed and sneered. โ€œAm I a dog, that you come to me with sticks?โ€ฆ Come to me, and I will give your flesh to the birds of the air and to the beasts of the field.โ€ (1 Samuel 17:43) All of them rebuked him and, Iโ€™m certain, laughed at him, not only the Philistines but his own people. โ€œYouโ€™re nothing but a child. Go home to mama.โ€ But what St. Paul would later write to the Corinthians was just as applicable to these: โ€œGod chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise; God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong; God chose what is low and despised in the world, even things that are not, to bring to nothing things that are, so that no human being might boast in the presence of God.โ€ (1 Corinthians 1:27โ€“29) 

Noah, his family, and the animals were saved from the flood, while the world perished around them. Abraham walked the earth 4,000 years ago, and we are part of the great nation established through him, which continues to grow and expand. David struck down Goliath with a single small stone and became the greatest King Israel has ever known, and his lineage produced Jesus. God chose the weak, the despised, the lowly, and the ridiculed to accomplish His work, so that it was clear to all that the victory was Godโ€™s alone.

If these three were the only examples in Scripture, we could say, โ€œEverybody gets lucky on occasion,โ€ but in truth, it is the way of God. And the pattern continues. Gideon’s 300 defeated an army. Esther saved her people. A young girl named Mary said yes to God and bore the Savior of the world.โ€

Again and again, God works through the foolish, the weak, and the ridiculed, overturning the expectations of the powerful.

In our Gospel reading, we find two more examples. First is the calling of Matthew. Jesus said, โ€œFollow me,โ€ and Matthew did. That evening, Jesus had dinner at Matthewโ€™s house, and many other sinners were present. Seeing this, the Pharisees said, โ€œWhy does your teacher eat with tax collectors and sinners?โ€ They ridiculed Jesus and, I imagine, laughed at his foolishness. I suspect their comments were like those of the Pharisee who invited Jesus to dinner. Youโ€™ll recall that the โ€œsinful womanโ€ came and washed Jesusโ€™ feet with her tears, dried them with her hair, and then anointed them. The Pharisee thought, โ€œIf this man were a prophet, he would have known who and what sort of woman this is who is touching him, for she is a sinner.โ€ (Luke 7:39) I can hear them saying the same thing about Matthew and his companions.

The second incident in the Gospel involves Jesus. The little girl has died, yet through her, Jesus intends to demonstrate the power of God. He says to the crowd, โ€œโ€˜Go away; for the girl is not dead but sleeping.โ€™ And they laughed at him.โ€ They believed that only God has power over life and death, and, in their understanding, Jesus was merely a man.

Remember how Jesusโ€™ hometown ridiculed him? They said, โ€œWhere did this man get this wisdom and these mighty works? Is not this the carpenterโ€™s son? Is not his mother called Mary? And are not his brothers James and Joseph and Simon and Judas? And are not all his sisters with us? Where then did this man get all these things?โ€ (Matthew 13:54-56) โ€œWe know this kid. Who does he think he is? Heโ€™s Joeโ€™s boy. Heโ€™s nothing.โ€

When Jesus said to those gathered around the dead little girl that she was only sleeping, they laughed at Him. They knew she was dead and that only God could raise the dead. They were saying, โ€œWho do you think you are? Youโ€™re nothing.โ€

However, you would think that after witnessing all the miracles the people would have believed, but even then there was still ridicule and disbelief. โ€œโ€˜He is possessed by Beelzebul,โ€™ and โ€˜by the prince of demons he casts out the demons.โ€™โ€ (Mark 3:22)

Writing in the second century, the philosopher Celsus spoke sarcastically about Christianity and those who followed Jesus. He described Christians as โ€œthe most uneducated and vulgar personsโ€ and โ€œlike a swarm of batsโ€“or ants creeping out of their nestsโ€“or frogs holding a symposium round a swampโ€“or worms in a conventicle in a corner of mud.โ€ Not what I would call high praise, but it is what many thought of Christianity and Christians. 2,000 years later, not much has changed. Should we be surprised? No. Jesus said, โ€œA disciple is not above his teacher, nor a servant above his masterโ€ฆ. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebul, how much more will they malign those of his household.โ€ (Matthew 10:24-25)

Throughout history, Godโ€™s people have been ridiculed and laughed at for their faith. Yet no word or sneer from the outside has stopped us from moving forward. Yet, there is ridicule and laughter that can and does bring everything to a haltโ€”when we attack ourselves. When we laugh or sneer at the faith that is in us. What does that look like?

โ€œIโ€™m not good enough. My sins are too great for God to hear me.โ€ โ€œGod is too busy to be bothered with the likes of me and my little problems.โ€ โ€œWhat I want to say or ask just isnโ€™t all that important, so I shouldnโ€™t bother God with it.โ€ โ€œIโ€™m too weak. Iโ€™m too foolish. Iโ€™m laughable in my relationship with God.โ€ These and all the other โ€œreasonsโ€ we come up with are simply ways of degrading and ridiculing who we are in God and in our faith. Weโ€™re laughing at ourselves, but not in a healthy way, and it is detrimental to our life with God.

Jesus says, โ€œIf you abide in me, and my words abide in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you.โ€ (John 15:7) There are no qualifiers in that statement like, โ€œAsk whatever you want, as long as you’re as holy as me, and it better be important.โ€ Jesus says, โ€œFear not, little flock, for it is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the kingdom.โ€ (Luke 12:32) It is the Fatherโ€™s pleasure to hear from us and to fulfill those things in accordance with His ways.

St. Paul says it so clearly: โ€œSince then we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our confessionโ€ฆ Let us then with confidenceโ€”let us boldlyโ€”draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.โ€ (Hebrews 4:12, 16)

There are plenty in the world who will gladly ridicule and laugh at your faith. And you knowโ€ฆ so what. Theyโ€™ve been doing it since the beginning. Wish them a nice day and keep moving. As St. Josemaria Escriva says, โ€œDon’t waste your time and your energy โ€” which belong to God โ€” throwing stones at the dogs that bark at you on your way. Ignore them.โ€ (The Way) But also donโ€™t do their job for them. Donโ€™t undermine your own faith through self-condemnation and self-abuse. Instead, come before Godโ€™s throne of grace with boldness and confidence, come as His beloved children, and lay your heart before Him. It is His good pleasure to hear you.

Let us pray: โ€œLoving and Merciful Father, we come before You knowing that You are ever present and attentive to the voice of our prayers. In the quiet of our hearts, we trust that You hear every petition, joy, and sorrow we lay before You. We place our anxieties and needs into Your compassionate hands, confident that Your steadfast love endures forever. Strengthen our faith, Lord, and grant us the grace to always accept Your holy will. Amen.โ€